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What Illinoisans Need to Know

Starting January 1, 2027, some people on Illinois Medicaid will need to prove to the state that they're working, in school, volunteering, or completing job training in order to keep their health insurance.

Who Is Affected

Many adults ages 19–64 covered by Illinois Medicaid will need to meet new work requirements to keep their coverage unless they qualify for an exemption.

Who Is Exempt

Exemptions include people younger than 19 or older than 64; pregnant people or those within 12 months of the end of a pregnancy; American Indians/Alaska Natives; parents and caretakers of children 13 and under; individuals who have a mental, substance use, or physical condition that impairs their ability to work; and several other groups. To see a full list, please follow the links below.

Timeline

September 2026
The Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services (HFS) mailed notices to individuals who may be affected by work requirements and six-month renewals. Illinois will continue sending information through mail, Manage My Case, and text messages to people who have signed up for texts.
October 1, 2026
Some adults will no longer have access to Illinois Medicaid, depending on immigration status.
January 1, 2027
The requirements apply to all Illinois Medicaid recipients who don’t qualify for an exemption. People who are subject to the requirements will be assessed when they apply for coverage. People who are already enrolled will generally be assessed at their next eligibility renewal.

Illinois Resources

Application for Benefits Eligibility (ABE)

Apply for coverage, check your Medicaid group and renewal date, update your information, view notices, and upload documents online.

abe.illinois.gov →

Upcoming Changes to Medicaid

Illinois Medicaid’s official page on what's changing, who's exempt, and how to meet the requirement.

hfs.illinois.gov →

H.R. 1 Medicaid FAQs

Detailed answers from HFS about work requirements, exemptions, renewals, and other federal changes.

hfs.illinois.gov →

HFS Medicaid Help — Call 1-877-805-5312 for help with your coverage or questions.

Call Now →

Illinois Frequently Asked Questions

What changes are coming to Illinois Medicaid?

Due to new policies out of D.C., a number of changes will be coming over the coming months that could impact you, depending on your immigration status, work/school/volunteer qualifications, and more. You will begin to learn more from Illinois in the coming weeks and be prepared to take action to make sure your Illinois Medicaid policy is protected.

Does Illinois have a Medicaid work requirement?

Yes, starting January 1, 2027, many people enrolled in Illinois Medicaid through the “Affordable Care Act (ACA) Medicaid eligibility group Adults (“ACA Adults”)” ages 19 through 64 will be subject to new federal requirements.

How do I know if I am an “ACA Adult”?

You can check your Medicaid notice or log in to ABE’s Manage My Case account and look at your “Medical Group” under your benefit information. If you see “ACA,” you are in the ACA Adult group. You can also call HFS at 1-877-805-5312 and ask which Medicaid group you are enrolled in.

Will Illinois provide notices before coverage is terminated?

Illinois began sending information to potentially affected members in September 2026 and will continue communicating through mailed notices, Manage My Case, and text messages for people who are signed up for texts. Make sure your contact information and communication preferences are up to date in your Manage My Case account so you receive the notice. These notices are easy to miss, so sign up for notifications from Keep Your Care and we’ll send you a reminder as deadlines approach.

When will Illinois’ requirements take effect?

The new work requirements will go into effect beginning January 1, 2027. If you apply for Illinois Medicaid after December 31, 2026, the new requirements will apply to you. Individuals up for renewal in 2027 will be required to come into compliance with work requirements at their scheduled renewal date. When individuals are up for renewal, the state will either renew based on existing data or request information from the individual to support their renewal. Illinois Medicaid will check every 6 months, when your Medicaid is renewed. You must meet the requirement for 1 out of 6 months leading up to each renewal. If you do not, you will lose your Medicaid coverage. If you do not have Medicaid and are applying for it, you must meet this rule for 1 month before you apply to get coverage. Sign up for updates and we’ll notify you as deadlines approach.

Who is exempt from Illinois’ new Medicaid requirements?

A full list of exemptions can be found on the HFS website, but some people are automatically exempt, including: children 18 years old or younger, parents or caregivers of children 13 and under, people with disabilities, pregnant people or those within 12 months of the end of a pregnancy, and those 65 and older. If you fall into any of these categories, it is recommended that you check the HFS website for more information.

What documentation will Illinoisans need to submit?

Illinois Medicaid will first use information it already has to determine whether you meet the work requirements or qualify for an exemption. If Illinois Medicaid cannot verify this information, enrollees will need to document a qualifying exemption; at least 80 hours per month of employment, job training, and/or volunteering; attend school half-time; or earn at least $580 a month (you only need to meet one).

When is the work and community engagement requirement checked?

Illinois Medicaid will check every 6 months, when your Medicaid is renewed. You must meet the requirement for 1 out of 6 months leading up to each renewal. If you do not, you will lose your Medicaid coverage. If you do not have Medicaid and are applying for it, you must meet this rule for 1 month before you apply to get coverage.

Where can I get help navigating the process in Illinois?

ABE is Illinois’ official portal to apply for Medicaid and update your account. You can also call HFS at 1-877-805-5312 for help with your Medicaid coverage. You can also sign up with Keep Your Care and we’ll keep you up to date as deadlines approach.

Federal and state requirements and deadlines are still changing.

Sign up for updates and we'll notify you about any Illinois-specific updates as they are released.